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Peter the Cruel
(Encyclopedia)Peter the Cruel, 1334–69, Spanish king of Castile and León (1350–69), son and successor of Alfonso XI. His desertion of his wife, Blanche of Bourbon, for María Padilla and his favors to the Padi...Peter the Great
(Encyclopedia)Peter the Great: see Peter I.Peter the Hermit
(Encyclopedia)Peter the Hermit, c.1050–1115, French religious leader. In 1095 he was a very successful preacher of the First Crusade (see Crusades), and he led one of its bands. In 1096 he reached Constantinople ...Philip the Arabian
(Encyclopedia)Philip the Arabian: see Philip, Roman emperor. ...Philip the Fair
(Encyclopedia)Philip the Fair: see Philip IV, king of France. ...Philip the Good
(Encyclopedia)Philip the Good, 1396–1467, duke of Burgundy (1419–67); son of Duke John the Fearless. After his father was murdered (1419) at a meeting with the dauphin (later King Charles VII of France), Philip...Philip the Handsome
(Encyclopedia)Philip the Handsome: see Philip I, Spanish king of Castile. ...Philip the Tall
(Encyclopedia)Philip the Tall: see Philip V, king of France. ...Paul the Deacon
(Encyclopedia)Paul the Deacon, c.725–799?, Lombard historian. He received a good education, probably at Pavia, and he learned Latin thoroughly and some Greek. He lived at Monte Cassino and at Charlemagne's court....Pepin the Short
(Encyclopedia)Pepin the Short (Pepin III), c.714–768, first Carolingian king of the Franks (751–68), son of Charles Martel and father of Charlemagne. Succeeding his father as mayor of the palace (741), he ruled...Browse by Subject
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